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Registros recuperados : 230 | |
22. | | BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; CASTILLO, A.; GASPARRI, P.; CABRERA, D.; AGUILAR, I.; QUEZADA, M.; DA SILVA, C.; GIORELLO, F. Breeding for resistance to Teratosphaeria nubilosa on Eucalyptus globulus. In: Pesquisa florestal brasileira = Brazilian journal of forestry research., v. 39, e201902043, Special issue, 2019. Colombo : Embrapa Florestas, 2019. Congreso IUFRO, 25., Curitiba, Brasil, 29 setiembre-05 octubre, 2019. Abstracts. p. 173Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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23. | | BALMELLI, G.; RESQUÍN, F.; SIMETO, S.; GONZÁLEZ, M.; SCOZ, R.; BRITO, G.; ROSSI, C.; MARANGES, F. Montes con INIA Sombra: protección del ganado y diversificación productiva. En: DÍA DE CAMPO, 2019, UNIDAD EXPERIMENTAL PALO A PIQUE (UEPP), TREINTA Y TRES, UY. p. 15.Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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24. | | BALMELLI, G.; RESQUÍN, F.; SIMETO, S.; GONZÁLEZ, M.; SCOZ, R.; BRITO, G.; ROSSI, C.; MARANGES, F. INIA SOMBRA: una alternativa para la protección del ganado y para la diversificación productiva. Revista INIA Uruguay, 2019, no. 56, p. 79-83. (Revista INIA; 56).Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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25. | | SIMETO, S.; MARTÍNEZ, G.; GÓMEZ, D.; BALMELLI, G. P-FOR INIA: a smartphone app for pest management and reporting sanitary issues in commercial forestry. In: Pesquisa florestal brasileira = Brazilian journal of forestry research., v. 39, e201902043, Special issue, 2019. Colombo : Embrapa Florestas, 2019. Congreso IUFRO, 25., Curitiba, Brasil, 29 setiembre-05 octubre, 2019. Abstracts. p. 548Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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26. | | PÉREZ, C.; BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; RAMIREZ, N.; BLANCHETTE, R.; WINGFIELD, M. Teratosphaeria leaf diseases: a major threat for eucalypts plantations in Uruguay. In: Pesquisa florestal brasileira = Brazilian journal of forestry research., v. 39, e201902043, Special issue, 2019. Colombo : Embrapa Florestas, 2019. Congreso IUFRO, 25., Curitiba, Brasil, 29 setiembre-05 octubre, 2019. Abstracts. p. 584Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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30. | | SIMETO, S.; BALMELLI, G.; MARTÍNEZ, G.; JORGE, C.; IBÁÑEZ, M.; PÉREZ, C. Forest health in commercial plantation in Uruguay [Presentación oral]. In: IUFRO Working Party 7.02.13 meeting, First, 21-23 March, Punta del Este, Uruguay, 2018. Improving forest health on commercial plantations. 21 p.Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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31. | | BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; TORRES, D.; CASTILLO, A.; ALTIER, N.; DIEZ, J. Genetic variation for reistance to Teratosphaeria nubilosa in Eucalyptus golbulus [Presentación oral]. In: IUFRO Working Party 7.02.13 meeting, First, 21-23 March, Punta del Este, Uruguay, 2018. Improving forest health on commercial plantations.Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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33. | | RAMÍREZ, N.; SIMETO, S.; BALMELLI, G.; BENTANCUR, O.; DUONG, T.; WINGFIELD, M.; PÉREZ, C.A. Caracterización de la población de Teratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti, patógeno del eucalipto recientemente introducido a Uruguay // Population structure of Teratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti, a eucalypts pathogen recently introduced to Uruguay. In: Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánia, 2017, v. 52, p. 309, Córdoba, Argentina. Jornadas Argentinas de Botánica, 36., Mendoza, 18-22 de setiembre, 2017.Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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34. | | RAMÍREZ, N.; SIMETO, S.; BALMELLI, G.; BENTANCUR, O.; WINGFIELD, M.; PÉREZ, C.A. Caracterización de la población de Teratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti y evaluación de resistencia genética en germoplasmas de interés para el sector agroforestal de Uruguay. [Presentación oral]. In: Jornadas Argentinas, 3., Binacionales de Sanidad Forestal, 1., Universidad Nacional de Luján, 10 de Agosto, 2017Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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40. | | RAMÍREZ, N.; BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; BENTANCUR, O.; WINGFIELD, M.; PÉREZ, C. A new threat for Eucalyptus plantations in Uruguay: Teratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti the causal agent of Teratosphaeria Leaf Blight. [Resumen]. In: Anniversary Congress, 125th, 19-22 September, Freiburg, Germany, 2017. 186 p.Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Registros recuperados : 230 | |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
17/04/2015 |
Actualizado : |
11/02/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
A - 2 |
Autor : |
BANCHERO, G.; MILTON, J.T.B.; LINDSAY, D.R.; MARTIN, G.B.; QUINTANS, G. |
Afiliación : |
GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Colostrum production in ewes: a review of regulation mechanisms and of energy supply. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal, v. 9, n. 5, p. 831-837. 2015. |
ISSN : |
1751-732X. |
DOI : |
10.1017/S1751731114003243. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 19 June 2014; Accepted 1 December 2014; published 2015. |
Contenido : |
In sheep production systems based on extensive grazing, neonatal mortality often reaches 15% to 20% of lambs born, and the mortality rate can be doubled in the case of multiple births. An important contributing factor is the nutrition of the mother because it affects the amount of colostrum available at birth. Ewes carrying multiple lambs have higher energy requirements than ewes carrying a single lamb and this problem is compounded by limitations to voluntary feed intake as the gravid uterus compresses the rumen. This combination of factors means that the nutritional requirements of the ewe carrying multiple lambs can rarely be met
by the supply of pasture alone. This problem can overcome by supplementation with energy during the last week of pregnancy, a treatment that increases colostrum production and also reduces colostrum viscosity, making it easier for the neonatal lamb to suck.
In addition, litter size and nutrition both accelerate the decline in concentration of circulating progesterone that, in turn, triggers the onsets of both birth and lactogenesis, and thus ensures the synchrony of these two events. Furthermore, the presence of colostrum in the gut of the lamb increases its ability to recognize its mother, and thus improves mother–young bonding. Most cereal grains that are rich in energy in the form of starch, when used as supplements in late pregnancy will increase colostrum production by 90% to 185% above control (unsupplemented) values. Variation among types of cereal grain in the response they induce may be due to differences in the amount of starch digested post-ruminally. As a percentage of grain dry matter intake, the amount of starch entering the lower digestive tract is 14% for maize, 8.5% for barley and 2% for oats. Supplements of high quality protein from legumes and oleiferous seeds can also increase colostrum production but they are less effective than cereal grains. In conclusion, short-term supplementation before parturition, particularly with energy-rich concentrates, can improve
colostrum production, help meet the energy and immunological requirements for new-born lambs, and improve lamb survival. MenosIn sheep production systems based on extensive grazing, neonatal mortality often reaches 15% to 20% of lambs born, and the mortality rate can be doubled in the case of multiple births. An important contributing factor is the nutrition of the mother because it affects the amount of colostrum available at birth. Ewes carrying multiple lambs have higher energy requirements than ewes carrying a single lamb and this problem is compounded by limitations to voluntary feed intake as the gravid uterus compresses the rumen. This combination of factors means that the nutritional requirements of the ewe carrying multiple lambs can rarely be met
by the supply of pasture alone. This problem can overcome by supplementation with energy during the last week of pregnancy, a treatment that increases colostrum production and also reduces colostrum viscosity, making it easier for the neonatal lamb to suck.
In addition, litter size and nutrition both accelerate the decline in concentration of circulating progesterone that, in turn, triggers the onsets of both birth and lactogenesis, and thus ensures the synchrony of these two events. Furthermore, the presence of colostrum in the gut of the lamb increases its ability to recognize its mother, and thus improves mother–young bonding. Most cereal grains that are rich in energy in the form of starch, when used as supplements in late pregnancy will increase colostrum production by 90% to 185% above control (unsupplemented) values. Variation among types ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CEREALS; COLOSTRUM; DISMINUCIÓN DE CONCENTRACIÓN DE PROGESTERONA; GESTACIÓN; GESTACIÓN MÚLTIPLE; LACTOGÉNESIS; MOMENTO DE PARTO; MORTALIDAD NEONATAL DE CORDEROS; PRODUCCIÓN DE CALOSTRO; PROTEIN; REQUERIMIENTOS DE CALOSTRO; SHEEP; STARCH; SUPERVIVENCIA NEONATAL DE CORDEROS; SUPLEMENTACIÓN CON GRANO; SUPLEMENTACIÓN CON PASTOREO; SUPLEMENTACIÓN ENERGÉTICA; SUPLEMENTACIÓN PREPARTO; SUPLEMENTACIÓN PROTEICA. |
Thesagro : |
CAMPO NATURAL; FISIOLOGÍA ANIMAL; PRODUCCIÓN OVINA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- L53 Fisiología Animal - Reproducción |
Marc : |
LEADER 03629naa a2200469 a 4500 001 1052550 005 2019-02-11 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1751-732X. 024 7 $a10.1017/S1751731114003243.$2DOI 100 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 245 $aColostrum production in ewes$ba review of regulation mechanisms and of energy supply.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 500 $aArticle history: Received 19 June 2014; Accepted 1 December 2014; published 2015. 520 $aIn sheep production systems based on extensive grazing, neonatal mortality often reaches 15% to 20% of lambs born, and the mortality rate can be doubled in the case of multiple births. An important contributing factor is the nutrition of the mother because it affects the amount of colostrum available at birth. Ewes carrying multiple lambs have higher energy requirements than ewes carrying a single lamb and this problem is compounded by limitations to voluntary feed intake as the gravid uterus compresses the rumen. This combination of factors means that the nutritional requirements of the ewe carrying multiple lambs can rarely be met by the supply of pasture alone. This problem can overcome by supplementation with energy during the last week of pregnancy, a treatment that increases colostrum production and also reduces colostrum viscosity, making it easier for the neonatal lamb to suck. In addition, litter size and nutrition both accelerate the decline in concentration of circulating progesterone that, in turn, triggers the onsets of both birth and lactogenesis, and thus ensures the synchrony of these two events. Furthermore, the presence of colostrum in the gut of the lamb increases its ability to recognize its mother, and thus improves mother–young bonding. Most cereal grains that are rich in energy in the form of starch, when used as supplements in late pregnancy will increase colostrum production by 90% to 185% above control (unsupplemented) values. Variation among types of cereal grain in the response they induce may be due to differences in the amount of starch digested post-ruminally. As a percentage of grain dry matter intake, the amount of starch entering the lower digestive tract is 14% for maize, 8.5% for barley and 2% for oats. Supplements of high quality protein from legumes and oleiferous seeds can also increase colostrum production but they are less effective than cereal grains. In conclusion, short-term supplementation before parturition, particularly with energy-rich concentrates, can improve colostrum production, help meet the energy and immunological requirements for new-born lambs, and improve lamb survival. 650 $aCAMPO NATURAL 650 $aFISIOLOGÍA ANIMAL 650 $aPRODUCCIÓN OVINA 653 $aCEREALS 653 $aCOLOSTRUM 653 $aDISMINUCIÓN DE CONCENTRACIÓN DE PROGESTERONA 653 $aGESTACIÓN 653 $aGESTACIÓN MÚLTIPLE 653 $aLACTOGÉNESIS 653 $aMOMENTO DE PARTO 653 $aMORTALIDAD NEONATAL DE CORDEROS 653 $aPRODUCCIÓN DE CALOSTRO 653 $aPROTEIN 653 $aREQUERIMIENTOS DE CALOSTRO 653 $aSHEEP 653 $aSTARCH 653 $aSUPERVIVENCIA NEONATAL DE CORDEROS 653 $aSUPLEMENTACIÓN CON GRANO 653 $aSUPLEMENTACIÓN CON PASTOREO 653 $aSUPLEMENTACIÓN ENERGÉTICA 653 $aSUPLEMENTACIÓN PREPARTO 653 $aSUPLEMENTACIÓN PROTEICA 700 1 $aMILTON, J.T.B. 700 1 $aLINDSAY, D.R. 700 1 $aMARTIN, G.B. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 773 $tAnimal$gv. 9, n. 5, p. 831-837. 2015.
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